Hit by an Uninsured Driver in Denver? Here’s What to Do Next
Colliding with Reality: When an Uninsured Driver Hits You in Colorado
The sudden jolt of a car accident is disorienting enough, but discovering the other driver lacks insurance can turn a bad day into a financial nightmare. In Colorado, where an estimated 16% of drivers are uninsured—one of the highest rates in the nation—this scenario is alarmingly common. The moments after a collision with an uninsured driver can leave you wondering who will cover your medical bills, vehicle repairs, and lost wages. Understanding your options and the protections available under Colorado law is crucial to ensuring you don’t bear the financial burden of someone else’s negligence.
Don’t let the aftermath of an accident with an uninsured driver leave you in a bind. Reach out to Mintz Law Firm for guidance on navigating your options and securing the compensation you deserve. Call us at 303 732-8919 or contact us today to take the first step towards resolving your claim.
Understanding Colorado’s Insurance Requirements and Your Legal Protections
Colorado law requires all drivers to carry minimum liability insurance of $25,000 per person for bodily injury, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $15,000 for property damage. Additionally, insurance companies must offer uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage, though drivers can reject this coverage in writing. This protection becomes your financial safety net if you’re hit by an uninsured driver. If you didn’t explicitly waive this coverage, it’s likely included in your policy. Even if you initially rejected it, you may have added it during a policy renewal. Many Colorado drivers don’t realize they have this crucial protection until they consult with an uninsured accident lawyer in Denver who can review their policy and explain their full range of options beyond what their insurance company might disclose.
Critical Steps to Take After Being Hit by an Uninsured Driver
The actions you take immediately after an accident with an uninsured driver can significantly impact your ability to recover compensation. Following these steps can help protect your rights and strengthen your claim:
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Document everything at the scene, including the other driver’s contact information and vehicle details, even if they claim to have no insurance. Take photos of all vehicles involved, the surrounding area, and any visible injuries.
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File a police report immediately. In Colorado, law enforcement has seen a troubling trend where uninsured drivers flee accident scenes to avoid financial responsibility and potential legal penalties. A police report creates an official record of the incident.
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Seek medical attention right away, even if you feel fine. Some injuries, particularly soft tissue damage and concussions, may not manifest symptoms for days after the collision. Medical records create a crucial link between the accident and your injuries.
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Notify your insurance company about the accident, but be cautious about providing recorded statements without legal advice. Insurance adjusters often look for ways to minimize your claim.
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Contact an accident lawyer in Denver within days of the incident. Colorado has a three-year statute of limitations for auto accident claims, but evidence deteriorates and witnesses’ memories fade quickly.
Navigating the Path to Recovery with Experienced Legal Support
Recovering compensation after being hit by an uninsured driver typically follows several potential avenues. Your own Colorado uninsured motorist coverage will likely be your primary source of compensation, but this doesn’t mean your insurance company will automatically offer a fair settlement. Unlike dealing with another driver’s insurance, your UM claim involves your own insurer stepping into the shoes of the at-fault driver’s missing coverage. At Mintz Law Firm, we’ve seen insurers use this dynamic to pressure their own policyholders into accepting inadequate settlements. Our approach involves thoroughly analyzing your policy, documenting all damages—including future medical needs and non-economic damages like pain and suffering, and negotiating from a position of strength. When insurance companies recognize you have knowledgeable legal representation, their settlement offers often improve substantially.
Understanding the Full Scope of Your Uninsured Motorist Coverage
Many Colorado drivers are surprised to learn that uninsured motorist coverage extends beyond typical accident scenarios. This protection can apply in hit-and-run accidents where the driver is never identified, collisions caused by drivers specifically excluded from insurance policies, and even certain non-vehicle incidents like being struck by an uninsured driver while walking or cycling. Your UM coverage follows you, not just your vehicle, providing protection in numerous situations where you might otherwise be left without recourse.
Stacking UM/UIM Coverage for Maximum Protection
One powerful but underutilized strategy after being hit by an uninsured driver involves “stacking” multiple insurance policies. If you have multiple vehicles insured under separate policies, Colorado insurance law may allow you to combine or “stack” these coverages to increase your total available compensation. We frequently find that clients aren’t aware of this option until we review their complete insurance portfolio. In our experience, stacking can sometimes double or triple the coverage available for serious injuries, making the difference between financial stability and long-term hardship for accident victims facing extensive medical treatment and prolonged recovery periods.
When the Uninsured Driver Has Assets: Alternative Recovery Options
While most uninsured drivers lack insurance due to financial constraints, some may have personal assets that could be available to satisfy your claim. A Denver car crash lawyer can investigate whether the at-fault driver owns property, has significant investments, or possesses other assets that might be reachable through a personal judgment. This approach requires careful legal analysis and sometimes aggressive litigation, but it can provide additional compensation beyond your UM limits in cases involving severe injuries. Recent data from the Colorado Division of Insurance shows that about 7% of uninsured drivers who cause accidents have recoverable assets worth pursuing, making this avenue worth exploring in certain cases.
The Employer Liability Connection
If the uninsured driver was working at the time of the accident, their employer might be legally responsible for your damages under the doctrine of respondeat superior. This principle holds employers liable for the negligent actions of employees performed within the scope of employment. This creates another potential source of recovery, particularly valuable when dealing with uninsured or underinsured drivers. Even if the driver was using a personal vehicle, if they were making deliveries, transporting goods or people, or otherwise conducting business activities, employer liability may apply.
Combating Insurance Company Tactics After an Uninsured Motorist Claim
Filing an uninsured motorist claim triggers specific insurance company protocols designed to minimize payouts. Understanding these tactics helps you avoid common pitfalls that can damage your claim. Insurance adjusters often request recorded statements, hoping you’ll make inconsistent statements, minimize your injuries in an attempt to be cooperative, or accept partial blame for the accident. They may delay processing your claim, hoping financial pressure will force you to accept a quick but inadequate settlement, or dispute the severity of your injuries despite medical documentation.
The Crucial Role of Independent Medical Examinations
After filing an uninsured motorist claim, your insurance company may require you to undergo an Independent Medical Examination (IME) with a doctor of their choosing. Despite the name, these examinations are rarely “independent” as the physicians are often selected based on their history of providing opinions favorable to insurance companies. A Colorado collision attorney can help prepare you for these examinations, ensure the examining physician receives complete medical records, and potentially arrange for your own physician to be present. If the IME produces a biased or inaccurate report, your attorney can challenge these findings with contrary medical evidence and expert testimony.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What happens if I’m hit by an uninsured driver in Denver and I don’t have uninsured motorist coverage?
If you lack uninsured motorist coverage in Colorado, you’ll need to rely on your health insurance for medical expenses and collision coverage (if available) for vehicle repairs. You can pursue a personal lawsuit against the uninsured driver, but recovery is often difficult if they lack assets. Additional options include Medical Payments coverage on your auto policy if available, or exploring whether other policies in your household might provide coverage. A consultation with an uninsured accident lawyer in Denver can help identify all potential sources of compensation.
2. Can I still recover damages if I was partially at fault in an accident with an uninsured driver in Colorado?
Yes. Colorado follows a modified comparative negligence rule, which means you can recover damages as long as you’re less than 50% responsible for the accident. Your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if you’re found 20% at fault for an accident with $100,000 in damages, you could recover up to $80,000. A Denver auto lawyer can help gather evidence to minimize your percentage of fault and maximize your recovery.
3. How does Colorado’s uninsured motorist coverage differ from collision coverage after an accident?
Uninsured motorist coverage typically pays for bodily injuries, pain and suffering, lost wages, and in some cases, property damage when you’re hit by an uninsured driver. Collision coverage only pays for repairs to your vehicle, regardless of who was at fault, minus your deductible. After a collision with an uninsured driver, you might need to use both UM coverage for your injuries and collision coverage for your vehicle repairs. The key difference is that UM coverage can compensate you for non-economic damages like pain and suffering, while collision coverage cannot.
4. How long will it take to settle an uninsured motorist claim in Denver?
The timeline for resolving an uninsured motorist claim in Denver typically ranges from 6-18 months, depending on several factors, including the severity of injuries, clarity of liability, and your insurance company’s approach. Cases requiring litigation may take longer. Your medical recovery timeline significantly impacts settlement timing, as you’ll want to reach maximum medical improvement before settling to ensure all injuries are properly valued. A Denver injury attorney can often expedite the process by preparing thorough documentation and applying strategic pressure on insurance companies while ensuring your claim isn’t undervalued for the sake of a quick resolution.
5. Should I accept the first settlement offer from my insurance company after filing an uninsured motorist claim?
Generally, no. Initial settlement offers from insurance companies after uninsured motorist claims are typically much lower than the claim’s actual value. Insurance adjusters often make these offers before you fully understand the extent of your injuries or long-term medical needs. These early offers may not account for future medical expenses, ongoing pain and suffering, or long-term impacts on your earning capacity. Having an uninsured accident lawyer in Denver review any settlement offer before accepting it can help ensure you receive fair compensation that covers both your current and future needs related to the accident.
Work with an Auto Accidents lawyer
Being hit by an uninsured driver creates unique legal challenges that require specialized knowledge of insurance law, injury valuation, and negotiation tactics. While you focus on recovery, an experienced auto accident attorney can investigate the crash, document your damages, identify all possible sources of compensation, and handle communications with insurance companies. At Mintz Law Firm, we understand the complexities of uninsured motorist claims in Colorado and work diligently to ensure our clients receive the full compensation they’re entitled to under the law. Most car accident attorneys offer free initial consultations and work on contingency fees, meaning you pay nothing unless they recover compensation for you. This arrangement provides access to quality legal representation regardless of your current financial situation.
When the unexpected happens and you’re hit by an uninsured driver, don’t let the stress overwhelm you. Mintz Law Firm is here to help you navigate the complexities of your claim and fight for the compensation you deserve. Give us a call at 303 732-8919 or contact us today to start your journey towards resolution.